The word "lead" can function as both a noun and a verb. As a verb, "lead" means to guide or direct a person, group, or activity toward a goal or destination. It implies taking charge and influencing others in a specific direction. As a noun, "lead" refers to the position of being in charge or the initiative in a situation.
The word "lead" comes from the Old English "lĒ£dan," which means "to cause to go with one, to guide" and is related to the Proto-Germanic "*laidijan." The noun form originates from the Middle English "lede," which refers to a position or part at the front.