Hubris refers to excessive pride or self-confidence, often leading to a downfall. It is a trait that can blind individuals to their limitations and result in reckless decisions, ultimately causing their failure. In literature and psychology, hubris is often seen as a key factor in tragic narratives.
The word "hubris" originates from ancient Greek, where it referred to extreme pride or self-confidence. The Greek term "hybris" was often associated with actions that overstepped limits, especially against the gods, leading to nemesis or retribution.