The word "black" refers to the darkest color, resulting from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. In various contexts, "black" can also symbolize things like mourning, evil, or the unknown, and it is often used to describe objects, clothing, skin color, and more.
The word "black" comes from the Old English "blæc," which is related to the Old High German "blaich" and the Latin "niger." Its roots can be traced back to Proto-Indo-European *bhel- which means "to shine" or "to burn," though in this context it refers to a color devoid of light.