The term "url" stands for "Uniform Resource Locator." It is a reference or address used to access resources on the internet. A URL specifies the location of a resource on the web and how to retrieve it. Essentially, it's what you enter into a web browser to visit a specific webpage.
The term "URL" was coined in the late 20th century, derived from the words "uniform," "resource," and "locator." It was introduced to provide a standardized way to locate resources on the web.