The word sedentary refers to a lifestyle or activity that involves very little physical movement or exercise. People who are considered sedentary spend a significant amount of time sitting or lying down and do not engage in regular physical activity. This term is often used in the context of discussing health, as a sedentary lifestyle can lead to various health issues, such as obesity and cardiovascular diseases.
The word "sedentary" comes from the Latin sedentarius, which is derived from sedere, meaning "to sit." The transition into English reflects the idea of remaining seated or inactive.