Reincarnation is the belief or philosophical concept that the soul or spirit of a person is reborn into a new body after death. This idea suggests that life is a cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, with the soul undergoing various experiences in different forms over time. Reincarnation is commonly associated with certain religions, such as Hinduism and Buddhism, where it is believed that the circumstances of each new life are influenced by the actions (karma) of previous lives.
The word "reincarnation" comes from the Latin roots "re-" meaning "again" and "incarnare," meaning "to make flesh" or "to embody." So, it literally means "to be made flesh again" or "to take on a new body."