The word "orthopedic" refers to the branch of medicine that deals with the correction of deformities of bones or muscles. It is primarily concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal injuries and disorders, such as fractures, arthritis, and sports injuries. Orthopedic professionals, known as orthopedic surgeons or orthopedic doctors, work to improve patients' mobility and quality of life.
The term "orthopedic" originates from the Greek words "orthos," meaning "straight" or "correct," and "paides," meaning "children." It was originally used to describe the correction of deformities in children, but has since evolved to encompass a wide range of musculoskeletal issues in people of all ages.