A masochist is a person who derives pleasure, especially sexual gratification, from experiencing pain, humiliation, or suffering. This can range from mild forms of discomfort to more intense physical or emotional pain. In psychological terms, masochism can also refer to a broader tendency to seek out situations that involve hardship or emotional distress.
The word "masochist" comes from the name of Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, an Austrian writer from the 19th century whose works often depicted characters who enjoyed being dominated and experiencing pain.