The word "low" generally refers to a position that is below a certain standard or height. It can describe something that is not high in distance, quality, status, or volume. For example, a low table is short in height compared to others, or a low score on a test indicates poor performance.
The word "low" originates from the Old English "lōw," which means "not high," and is related to the Old Norse word "lág," meaning "low" or "lower." The term has retained this basic meaning throughout its evolution in the English language.